What is a potential outcome of involuntary euthanasia?

Involuntary euthanasia occurs when a person is euthanized without their explicit consent, typically because they are unable to communicate their wishes. This can be due to being in a coma, suffering from advanced dementia, or other medical conditions that impair their ability to make decisions.

Both the inability of the individual to express their wish to die and the act of alleviating their suffering without consent are inherent components of involuntary euthanasia. Option B captures the aspect that the individual cannot communicate their desire, which is crucial because it underlines the ethical dilemma involved in making such a profound decision on someone else's behalf. Option C highlights that the act still takes place even without the individual's consent, emphasizing the ethical concern surrounding autonomy and permission.

Thus, the combined outcome described in the options leads to the conclusion that both circumstances are significant aspects of involuntary euthanasia, making the response that includes both the inability to express a wish to die and the alleviation of suffering without consent the most comprehensive and accurate reflection of the potential outcomes of this practice.