What is racism defined as in relation to discrimination?

Racism is defined as prejudice leading to acts of discrimination, which captures the essence of how negative beliefs about different races can manifest in harmful actions against individuals or groups based on their racial or ethnic background. This definition highlights the connection between personal attitudes and systemic issues, illustrating how biases can culminate in unfair treatment and inequality in various aspects of life, such as employment, education, and social interactions.

The other options present concepts that do not align with the definition of racism related to discrimination. For instance, equality in job opportunities and acceptance of all races promote the opposite of racism, focusing instead on inclusivity and fairness. Meanwhile, religious intolerance points to a different form of discrimination based on beliefs rather than race. Understanding the correct definition emphasizes the importance of recognizing and addressing the prejudice that underlies discriminatory practices.